2024
ECS Transactions, Volume 114, Number 2

Epitaxial Si/SiGe Multi-Stacks: From Stacked Nano-Sheet to Fork-Sheet and CFET Devices

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Abstract

After a short description of the evolution of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) device architectures and the corresponding requirements on epitaxial growth processes, the manuscript describes the material properties of complicated Si/SiGe multi-layer stacks used for complementary field effect transistor (CFET) devices. They contain two different Ge concentrations and have been grown using conventional process gases. A relatively high growth temperature is used to obtain acceptable Si and SiGe growth rates. Still island growth has been suppressed for Ge concentrations up to 40%. Excellent structural and optical material properties of the Si/SiGe multi-layer stack will be reported, with up to 3 + 3 Si channels in the top and bottom part of the stack, respectively. The absence/presence of lattice defects has been verified by room temperature photoluminescence measurements. Photoluminescence measurements at low temperatures are used to study band-to-band luminescence from individual sub-layers and to illustrate the optical material quality of the CFET stack.

Topic

rt pl

Author

Roger Loo, Anjani Akula, Yosuke Shimura, Clement Porret, Erik Rosseel, Thomas Dursap, Andriy Yakovitch Hikavyy, Matteo Beggiato, Janusz Bogdanowicz, Alex Merkulov, Mustafa Ayyad, Han Han, Olivier Richard, Andrea Impagnatiello, Dong Wang, Keisuke Yamamoto, Tamás Sipőcz, Árpád Kerekes, Hans Mertens, Naoto Horiguchi and Robert Langer

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